{"id":5604,"date":"2021-09-27T20:31:59","date_gmt":"2021-09-27T17:31:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.tevmot.org.tr\/?post_type=gorusler&p=5604"},"modified":"2021-10-15T13:49:45","modified_gmt":"2021-10-15T10:49:45","slug":"urunlerin-enerji-verimliligi-ve-cevreye-duyarli-tasarim-gerekliliklerinde-yeni-donemozkan-ozkara-sanayi-ve-teknoloji-uzmanit-c-sanayi-ve-teknoloji-bakanligisanayi-genel-mudurlugu","status":"publish","type":"gorusler","link":"https:\/\/www.tevmot.org.tr\/en\/gorusler\/urunlerin-enerji-verimliligi-ve-cevreye-duyarli-tasarim-gerekliliklerinde-yeni-donemozkan-ozkara-sanayi-ve-teknoloji-uzmanit-c-sanayi-ve-teknoloji-bakanligisanayi-genel-mudurlugu\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00dcr\u00fcnlerin Enerji Verimlili\u011fi Ve \u00c7evreye Duyarl\u0131 Tasar\u0131m Gerekliliklerinde
Yeni D\u00f6nem

\u00d6zkan \u00d6zkara<\/p>

Sanayi ve Teknoloji Uzman\u0131
T.C. Sanayi ve Teknoloji Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131
Sanayi Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc <\/p>"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t

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Avrupa Birli\u011finde \u00e7evreye duyarl\u0131 tasar\u0131m ve enerji verimlili\u011fi en \u00f6nemli iki konu olarak kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131kmaktad\u0131r. Her iki konu sadece \u00fcr\u00fcnler \u00fczerinde bir teknik mevzuat olmaktan \u00e7\u0131k\u0131p, s\u0131n\u0131rlar \u00f6tesinde sanayi, ticaret ve teknoloji konular\u0131n\u0131 do\u011frudan etkileyen makro bir yap\u0131sal unsur olmu\u015ftur.<\/p>

Avrupa Birli\u011fi, \u00e7ok par\u00e7al\u0131 olan karbon n\u00f6tr hedefini tek bir \u00e7at\u0131 alt\u0131nda toplayarak AB Ye\u015fil Mutabakat\u0131 ile \u00e7ok y\u00f6nl\u00fc s\u00fcre\u00e7 tan\u0131mlam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7, AB g\u00fcmr\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne gelen bir \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn karbon i\u00e7eri\u011finden, \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn pazardaki ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 ve bunun tekrar geri kazan\u0131m\u0131 ile ekonomiye geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc tan\u0131mlamaktad\u0131r. B\u00f6ylece, AB Ye\u015fil Mutabakat\u0131 alt d\u00fczenlemelerle geni\u015f uygulama alanlar\u0131n\u0131 tan\u0131mlamakta ve b\u00fcy\u00fck bir ticari kriter olarak kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131kmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>

Bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede, AB\u2019nin 2035 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar \u00f6ncelikli olarak %55 oran\u0131nda karbon sal\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 azaltma hedefiyle, bir\u00e7ok alanda AB\u2019de stratejik ad\u0131mlar at\u0131lmaya ba\u015flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. S\u0131n\u0131rda karbon d\u00fczenlemesi, s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir \u00fcr\u00fcn inisiyatifi, ye\u015fil kamu al\u0131mlar\u0131 gibi konularda AB\u2019de \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. En b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 do\u011frudan t\u00fcketicilerle ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturan ve konutlarda kullan\u0131lan \u00fcr\u00fcnler \u00fczerinden yeni bir enerji verimlili\u011fi ve \u00e7evreye duyarl\u0131 tasar\u0131m yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 \u00fczerine yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Gelinen noktada 2019 y\u0131l\u0131ndan itibaren hedefe katk\u0131 sa\u011flayacak yeni mevzuat d\u00fczenlemeleri AB\u2019de yay\u0131mlanmaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu kapsamda \u00fclkemizin G\u00fcmr\u00fck Birli\u011fi \u00fcyesi olmas\u0131 ve Mallar\u0131n Serbest Dola\u015f\u0131m\u0131 ilkesi gere\u011fi s\u00f6z konusu d\u00fczenlemelerin uyumla\u015ft\u0131rma y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc yerine getirmek \u00fczere s\u00fcre\u00e7 \u00fclkemizde 2019 y\u0131l sonu itibariyle Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zca ba\u015flat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>

\u0130lk olarak AB\u2019nin 2017\/1369 say\u0131l\u0131 \u201cEnerji Etiketlemesi \u00c7er\u00e7eve Y\u00f6netmeli\u011fi\u201d, sonras\u0131nda 5\/12\/2019\u2019da yay\u0131mlanan \u00fcr\u00fcnlere y\u00f6nelik uygulama tebli\u011fleri uyumla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131larak AB\u2019ye bildirilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>

AB\u2019deki s\u00fcre\u00e7te ya\u015fan\u0131lan aksakl\u0131klar ve AB \u00dcr\u00fcn Veri Taban\u0131 (EPREL) ile ilgili \u00fclkemiz \u00fcyeli\u011finin karara ba\u011flanmamas\u0131 sebebiyle mevzuatlar\u0131n yay\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131lmas\u0131, ancak serbest dola\u015f\u0131ma halel getirmeyecek \u015fekilde \u00fcr\u00fcn veri taban\u0131 ile ilgili k\u0131s\u0131mlar\u0131 Ticaret Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n AB ile m\u00fczakerelerinin sonucuna b\u0131rak\u0131lmas\u0131na karar verilerek mevzuat paketinin b\u00fcy\u00fck bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn yay\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. EPREL\u2019e \u00fclkemizin \u00fcyeli\u011fi i\u00e7in ise m\u00fczakereler ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\"\"<\/p>

Enerji ile \u0130lgili \u00dcr\u00fcnlerin \u00c7evreye Duyarl\u0131 Tasar\u0131m\u0131na \u0130li\u015fkin Y\u00f6netmelik<\/h3>

AB\u2019de 2009\/125\/AT say\u0131l\u0131 T\u00fcz\u00fck olarak kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131kan ve \u00fclkemizde 23\/6\/2010 tarihli Bakanlar Kurulu Karar\u0131 ile y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe konulan Y\u00f6netmelik \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin \u00e7evreye duyarl\u0131 tasar\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n nas\u0131l olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi, \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin kullan\u0131m yerleri, hizmetler gibi bir\u00e7ok kurallar\u0131 d\u00fczenlemektedir. S\u00f6z konusu Y\u00f6netmelik, i\u00e7erisinde bina performans\u0131, sat\u0131\u015f sonras\u0131, e-ticaret gibi yatay uygulama alanlar\u0131na da at\u0131f yapmakta \u00e7evreye duyarl\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin her alanda tercih edilmesini gerekli k\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Bu Y\u00f6netmeli\u011fin g\u00fcncel hali AB\u2019den onay alm\u0131\u015f olup, \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki g\u00fcnlerde Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Karar\u0131 olarak nihai hali yeniden yay\u0131mlanacakt\u0131r.<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Enerji Etiketlemesi \u00c7er\u00e7eve Y\u00f6netmeli\u011fi<\/h3>\n

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<\/p>

Enerji etiketlemesinin nihai kullan\u0131c\u0131lar \u00fczerindeki olumlu etkisi ve bu etkinin \u00f6nemli tasarruf sa\u011flamas\u0131 sebebiyle AB teknik mevzuatta kapsaml\u0131 bir d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm yaparak AB 2017\/1369 say\u0131l\u0131 Enerji Etiketlemesi \u00c7er\u00e7eve Y\u00f6netmeli\u011fi\u2019ni yay\u0131mlam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. S\u00f6z konusu Y\u00f6netmelik de \u00fclkemizde 1\/3\/2021 tarihli ve 3584 say\u0131l\u0131 Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Karar\u0131 ile yay\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Her bir \u00fcr\u00fcn i\u00e7in tan\u0131mlanan A, A+, A++ gibi s\u0131n\u0131flar art\u0131k A-G olarak belirlenmi\u015f olup teknolojinin geli\u015fimine ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak enerji verimlilik s\u0131n\u0131flar\u0131nda zamanla de\u011fi\u015fiklik yap\u0131larak s\u00fcre\u00e7 y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmesi hedeflenmi\u015ftir.<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Ayr\u0131ca \u00c7er\u00e7eve Y\u00f6netmelik ile \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin internet vas\u0131tas\u0131yla bilgilendirilmesi, \u00fcr\u00fcn ve markalar\u0131n e\u015fde\u011fer \u00fcr\u00fcn bilgilerinin t\u00fcketicilere sunulmas\u0131, yeni etiket \u00f6zellikleri, \u00fcr\u00fcn bilgi formlar\u0131, \u00fcr\u00fcn modellerine verilen model tan\u0131mlay\u0131c\u0131 kodlar \u00fczerinden piyasa g\u00f6zetimi ve denetiminde etkinli\u011fin artt\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, yaz\u0131l\u0131m yoluyla \u00fcr\u00fcn performans\u0131n\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n uygulama y\u00f6ntemi, \u00e7evreye duyarl\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcnlere y\u00f6nelik verilecek di\u011fer etiketlerler ile (\u00e7evre etiketi vb.) b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc konusunda yeni \u00e7evreci teknolojilere dair y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckler getirmektedir. \u00dclkemizin bu Y\u00f6netmelikte AB\u2019ye uyum sa\u011flayamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 tek k\u0131s\u0131m AB \u00dcr\u00fcn Veri Taban\u0131 (EPREL) olup, \u00fclkemizin bu yap\u0131ya \u00fcyeli\u011fi i\u00e7in Ticaret Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 vas\u0131tas\u0131yla m\u00fczakerelere ba\u015flanm\u0131\u015f olup kurumlar\u0131n koordinasyonuyla teknik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma gruplar\u0131 vas\u0131tas\u0131yla devam etmektedir.<\/p>

Uygulama Tebli\u011fleri<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00c7evreye duyarl\u0131 tasar\u0131m gereklilikleri ile enerji etiketlemesi \u00fczerine yay\u0131mlanan \u00e7er\u00e7eve mevzuatlar\u0131n \u00fcr\u00fcn, hizmet, sistem \u00fczerinde uygulanabilmesi i\u00e7in alt d\u00fczenlemelere ihtiya\u00e7 duyulmu\u015ftur. Bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede AB k\u00f6kl\u00fc de\u011fi\u015fiklik ad\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 2019\u2019un ba\u015f\u0131nda elektik motorlar\u0131, kaynak ekipmanlar\u0131, sunucular ve veri depolama cihazlar\u0131 \u00fczerine yay\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7evre duyarl\u0131 tasar\u0131m mevzuatlar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fcncelleyerek atm\u0131\u015f 5 Aral\u0131k 2019 tarihinde de genel olarak beyaz e\u015fya, \u0131\u015f\u0131k kaynaklar\u0131, elektronik ekran \u00fcr\u00fcnleri ile ilgili mevzuat paketini yay\u0131mlam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. S\u00fcrecin 2024 tarihine kadar g\u00fc\u00e7 t\u00fcketimi sa\u011flayan \u00fcr\u00fcn gruplar\u0131 i\u00e7in tamamlanmas\u0131 beklenmektedir. Kullan\u0131m s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 artan oyun konsollar\u0131, bataryalar gibi \u00fcr\u00fcnler i\u00e7in de yeni d\u00fczenlemelerin gelmesi de beklenmektedir.<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"oo-tablo-1\"\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Uygulama tebli\u011flerin ilk paketi ise \u00fclkemizde 25\/3\/2021 tarihinde Resm\u00ee Gazete\u2019de yay\u0131mlanarak y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f ve uygulamaya ba\u015flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. AB ile hemen hemen e\u015f zamanl\u0131 uygulamaya ge\u00e7ilmesi sa\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu paketin Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n Sanayi Sicil Bilgi Sistemi \u00fczerinden yap\u0131lan hesaplamayla \u00fclkemizde yakla\u015f\u0131k 40 milyar TL\u2019lik bir \u00fcretim hacmini d\u00fczenledi\u011fi de ayr\u0131 bir ger\u00e7ektir.<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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Enerji etiketlemesi temel olarak t\u00fcketici davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 etkiledi\u011finden genelde nihai kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 bilgilendirme y\u00f6ntemi olarak de\u011ferlendirilmektedir. Di\u011fer taraftan \u00e7evreye duyarl\u0131 tasar\u0131m gereklilikleri daha geni\u015f bir \u00fcr\u00fcn grubuna uygulanmakta sadece t\u00fcketici de\u011fil kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 da i\u00e7ermektedir. B\u00f6ylece daha fazla uygulama tebli\u011fi d\u00fczenlemeleri kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131kmaktad\u0131r. Hali haz\u0131rda bu tebli\u011flere etiketleme tebli\u011flerinde at\u0131flar bulunmaktad\u0131r. Bu sebeple \u00e7evreye duyarl\u0131 tasar\u0131m gereklilikleri tebli\u011flerini ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmek mevzuat\u0131 tek ba\u015f\u0131na uygulanabilir k\u0131lmamaktad\u0131r.<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Enerji etiketlemesi temel olarak t\u00fcketici davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 etkiledi\u011finden genel olarak nihai kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 bilgilendirme y\u00f6ntemi olarak de\u011ferlendirilebilirken \u00e7evreye duyarl\u0131 tasar\u0131m gereklilikleri daha geni\u015f bir \u00fcr\u00fcn grubuna uygulanmaktad\u0131r. B\u00f6ylece daha fazla uygulama tebli\u011fi d\u00fczenlemeleri kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131kmaktad\u0131r. Hali haz\u0131rda, \u00e7evreye duyarl\u0131 tasar\u0131m mevzuatlar\u0131na etiketleme mevzuatlar\u0131nda da at\u0131flar bulunmaktad\u0131r. Bu sebeple \u00e7evreye duyarl\u0131 tasar\u0131m gereklilikleri tebli\u011flerini ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmek mevzuat\u0131 tek ba\u015f\u0131na uygulanabilir k\u0131lmamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>

Uygulama tebli\u011flerinin uyumla\u015ft\u0131rma s\u00fcreci Bakanl\u0131k taraf\u0131ndan takip edilmekte ve sekt\u00f6r koordinasyonunda bir plan dahilinde s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclmektedir. 1 Ekim 2019 ve 5 Aral\u0131k 2019 tarihlerinde AB Resm\u00ee Gazetesinde yay\u0131mlanan \u00fcr\u00fcnlere y\u00f6nelik yukar\u0131daki \u015fekillerde verilen mevzuat paketinin \u00fclkemizde uyumla\u015ft\u0131rma s\u00fcreci tamamlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\"\" <\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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\"\"<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Son olarak, elektrik motorlar\u0131 ile \u0131\u015f\u0131k kaynaklar\u0131na ait uygulama tebli\u011fleri de \u00fclkemizde yay\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Elektrik motorlar\u0131 ile ilgili mevzuat 15\/8\/2021 tarihinde y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girmi\u015ftir. I\u015f\u0131k kaynaklar\u0131na ait mevzuatlar da 1\/1\/2022 tarihinde y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girecektir. <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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Mevzuatlar\u0131n \u00fclkemize katk\u0131s\u0131<\/h3>

Mevzuat paketinin ilk grubu ile birlikte, \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde enerji su ve at\u0131k \u00fcretiminde 2030\u2019a kadar \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde tasarruf sa\u011flanacakt\u0131r. Bu tasarruf hane halk\u0131 harcamalar\u0131na uzun vadede olumlu etki yapacakt\u0131r. Hem refah art\u0131\u015f\u0131 hem de t\u00fcketici davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131ndaki \u00e7evre duyarl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na y\u00f6nelik de\u011fi\u015fim \u00fclkemizin geli\u015fmesini ve kalk\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde destekleyecektir.<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\"\"<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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At\u0131k \u00dcretiminde<\/p>\n

– %12<\/strong><\/h3><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\"\"<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Su T\u00fcketiminde<\/p>

– %61<\/strong><\/h3><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\"\"<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Elektrik T\u00fcketiminde<\/p>\n

– %17<\/strong><\/h3><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\"\"<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Emisyon De\u011ferlerinde<\/p>

– 105 milyon TEP<\/strong><\/h3><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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Ayr\u0131ca, sanayide ve ithalat s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinde k\u00f6kl\u00fc d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm beklenmektedir. Bu d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm \u00f6zellikle Ar-Ge ve inovasyon \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131n\u0131 ve yan sanayinin geli\u015fimini sa\u011flayacakt\u0131r. Ekonomik boyut irdelendi\u011finde \u00e7evreye duyarl\u0131 tasar\u0131m gereklilikleri ve enerji etiketleme mevzuatlar\u0131 ile gelen d\u00f6ng\u00fcsel ekonomi ve kaynak verimlili\u011fi kriterlerinin \u00fclkemizde i\u015f ve istihdam\u0131n 2030’a y\u0131l\u0131na kadar asgari \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u015fekilde art\u0131rmas\u0131 beklenmektedir.<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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\"\"<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Nitelikli \u0130\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fcnde<\/p>

+ %6<\/strong><\/h3><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\"\"<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Sabit Yat\u0131r\u0131mlar<\/p>

+ 1,2 Milyar TL<\/strong><\/h3><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\"\"<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Ar-Ge ve \u0130novasyon<\/p>

+ 120 Milyon TL<\/strong><\/h3><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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Uygulama tebli\u011fleri ile gelen yenilikler<\/h3>

\"\"<\/p>

Yeni Etiket Tasar\u0131mlar\u0131<\/h4>

Etiketlerin, nihai kullan\u0131c\u0131lar \u00fczerinde verimli \u00fcr\u00fcnleri se\u00e7me konusunda \u00f6nemli etkisinin oldu\u011fu ger\u00e7ektir. Bu sebeple \u00fcr\u00fcnler \u00fczerinde verimlili\u011fi etkileyen temel bilgiler yer almas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131n \u00fcr\u00fcnle ilgili detayl\u0131 bilgilere h\u0131zl\u0131ca eri\u015febilecekleri bir yap\u0131n\u0131n t\u00fcketicilerin k\u0131yas yoluyla en iyiye ula\u015fmas\u0131na katk\u0131 sa\u011flayacakt\u0131r. Bu sebeple etiket \u00fczerindeki kare kodlar vas\u0131tas\u0131yla \u00fcr\u00fcn bilgi formlar\u0131na eri\u015fim sa\u011flanacak ve m\u00fc\u015fteriler geni\u015f bir bilgiyle ula\u015farak en uygun \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn se\u00e7imini yapabilecektir.<\/p>

Kare kodlar ilk etapta tedarik\u00e7ilerin internet sitesi \u00fczerinden sa\u011flanacakt\u0131r. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin AB \u00dcr\u00fcn Veri Taban\u0131na kabul\u00fc durumunda \u00fcr\u00fcn bilgi formlar\u0131 s\u00f6z konusu veri taban\u0131ndan sa\u011flanabilecektir.<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\"\"<\/p>

\u00d6l\u00e7\u00fcm ve Hesaplamalar<\/h4>

\u00dcr\u00fcnler \u00f6zelinde ge\u00e7mi\u015f y\u0131llarda yay\u0131mlanan uygulama tebli\u011flerinde, \u00e7evreye duyarl\u0131 tasar\u0131m gereklilikleri konusunda t\u00fcm performans \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcmleri standardizasyon faaliyetleri ile belirli kurallar\u0131 i\u00e7eren ve ideal ortam\u0131 referans alan belirlenen parametrelerle imalat\u00e7\u0131lar taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lmaktayken s\u00f6z konusu hesaplama ko\u015fullar\u0131, \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz teknolojileri a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan yeterli olmama durumunu ortaya \u00e7\u0131karm\u0131\u015f ve yeni bir yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n getirilmesi ihtiya\u00e7 olarak kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>

Bu sebeple g\u00fcnl\u00fck, y\u0131ll\u0131k, standart enerji t\u00fcketimleri, \u00e7evrimlere ve programlara g\u00f6re su t\u00fcketimleri, iklim ko\u015fullar\u0131, ankastre olma durumu, y\u00fckleme seviyeleri, a\u011f ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma durumu gibi t\u00fcm unsurlar birle\u015ftirilerek imalat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin performans \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcmlerinde kullanmak \u00fczere kapsaml\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm ve hesaplama form\u00fclleri tan\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca son teknoloji referans al\u0131narak s\u00fcre\u00e7 i\u00e7erisinde geli\u015fime uygun faz ge\u00e7i\u015fleri de belirtilmi\u015f ve imalat\u00e7\u0131lara bu ge\u00e7i\u015fleri sa\u011flama y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc getirmi\u015ftir.<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\"\"<\/p>

\u00d6nlemler ve Yaz\u0131l\u0131m G\u00fcncellemeleri<\/h4>

\u00dcr\u00fcnler \u201cak\u0131ll\u0131\u201d olduk\u00e7a ve internet \u00fczerinden imalat\u00e7\u0131, ithalat\u00e7\u0131 veya yetkili temsilciler taraf\u0131ndan m\u00fcdahalelere a\u00e7\u0131k olmaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu m\u00fcdahaleler \u00fcr\u00fcndeki performans\u0131 art\u0131rabildi\u011fi gibi \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn yenilenmesine neden olacak \u015fekilde k\u00f6t\u00fc niyetli bir \u015fekilde performansta azalmaya da yol a\u00e7abilmesi s\u00f6z konusudur. Bu sebeple, uzaktan yaz\u0131l\u0131m yoluyla \u00fcr\u00fcne m\u00fcdahalelerde kullan\u0131c\u0131 performans de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi olabilece\u011fine dair bilgilendirilmeden ve kullan\u0131c\u0131dan onay al\u0131nmadan herhangi bir i\u015flemin yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7ilmektedir<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\"\"
Di\u011fer taraftan \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin performans testleri s\u0131ras\u0131nda \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn test edildi\u011fini yaz\u0131l\u0131m yoluyla alg\u0131lamas\u0131n\u0131 ve performans sonu\u00e7lar\u0131nda imalat\u00e7\u0131 lehine sapma yapmas\u0131n\u0131n engellenmesi konusu da a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a belirtilmektedir. Piyasa g\u00f6zetimi ve denetim faaliyetlerinde testler sonucunda tespitin yap\u0131lmas\u0131 halinde \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin toplat\u0131lmas\u0131na kadar giden bir s\u00fcre\u00e7 ile kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131labilecektir.<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Kaynak Verimlili\u011fi<\/h4>

\u00c7evreye duyarl\u0131 tasar\u0131m gerekliliklerinin temel felsefelerinden birisi kaynak verimlili\u011fidir. AB Ye\u015fil Mutabakat\u0131 alt\u0131nda \u201cS\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir \u00dcr\u00fcn \u0130nisiyatifi\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n merkezini olu\u015fturmaktad\u0131r. Bu gereklilik ile \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn kullan\u0131m s\u00fcresi art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 hedeflenmektedir.<\/p>

Tebli\u011flerde bu alan genel olarak, yedek par\u00e7alar ve bu yedek par\u00e7alar\u0131n piyasada bulundurulma s\u00fcresi \u00fczerinden tan\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca \u00fcr\u00fcn \u00fczerinde kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n da yetkili servislere gitmeden tamir ve bak\u0131m yapabilece\u011fi alanlar da tan\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Halojen, kadmiyum i\u00e7erikleri, florlu gazlar\u0131n durumu gibi bilgiler tamamlay\u0131c\u0131 bilgiler olarak kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n bilgisine de sunulmaktad\u0131r. B\u00f6ylece kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n \u00fcr\u00fcn \u00fczerindeki uygulama alanlar\u0131, zararl\u0131 madde i\u00e7erikleri konusunda \u00e7evreye duyarl\u0131l\u0131k hassasiyetinin \u00fcretim k\u0131sm\u0131nda geli\u015fmesi de ama\u00e7lanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>

\"\"\u00dcr\u00fcn\u00fcn kullan\u0131m \u00f6mr\u00fc tamamland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, \u00fcr\u00fcnle ilgili geri kazan\u0131m ile ilgili kurallar\u0131n ortaya konmas\u0131, her bir malzemenin ayr\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131larak ekonomiye kazand\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k bir \u015fekilde tan\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00d6zetle, kaynak verimlili\u011fi \u00fclkemizde d\u00f6ng\u00fcsel ekonominin geli\u015ftirilmesine katk\u0131 sa\u011flayacak \u00f6nemli kurallar getirmi\u015ftir.<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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E-Ticaret Kurallar\u0131<\/h4>

G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde elektronik ortamda hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131lar veya arac\u0131 hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131lar \u00fczerinden al\u0131\u015fveri\u015f giderek artmaktad\u0131r. T\u00fcketicilerin elektronik ortamda da bilgilendirilmesi \u00e7evreye duyarl\u0131 ve enerji verimli \u00fcr\u00fcnleri tercih edebilmeleri i\u00e7in de yeni kurallar getirilmi\u015ftir. Bu kurallar enerji verimlili\u011fi s\u0131n\u0131flar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6sterimi, \u00fcr\u00fcn bilgi formuna eri\u015fim y\u00f6ntemini ve tamamlay\u0131c\u0131 bilgilerin m\u00fc\u015fterilere sunumunu i\u00e7ermektedir.<\/p>

\"\"<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\"\"<\/p>

Uygunluk De\u011ferlendirme<\/h4>

\u0130malat\u00e7\u0131lar \u00fcr\u00fcnlerini piyasaya arz etmeden \u00f6nce \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin temel g\u00fcvenlik gereklilikleri ile birlikte \u00e7evreye duyarl\u0131 tasar\u0131m gerekliliklerini sa\u011flay\u0131p sa\u011flamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tespit etmek amac\u0131yla mevzuatta belirtildi\u011fi \u00fczere uygunluk de\u011ferlendirme s\u00fcrecini i\u015fletmek zorundad\u0131r.<\/p>

Uygunluk de\u011ferlendirme metotlar\u0131, \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm ve hesaplama form\u00fcllerini temel almakta ve \u00fcr\u00fcne ait t\u00fcm s\u00fcre\u00e7leri i\u00e7ermektedir. Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7ler \u00fcr\u00fcn ve \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn e\u015fde\u011fer modeller i\u00e7in ge\u00e7erlidir ve t\u00fcm elde edilen sonu\u00e7lar imalat\u00e7\u0131lar taraf\u0131ndan teknik dosyaya i\u015flenir ve \u201cbeyan edilen de\u011ferler\u201d olarak tan\u0131mlanmaktad\u0131r.<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Piyasa G\u00f6zetimi ve Denetimi ile Do\u011frulama Toleranslar\u0131<\/h4>Sanayi ve Teknoloji Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin teknik d\u00fczenlemelere uygun olarak piyasaya arz edilip edilmedi\u011finin tespit edilmesini ve ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131k durumunda idari yapt\u0131r\u0131m uygulamaktad\u0131r. Bu uygulamalar\u0131, adil bir \u015fekilde, son teknolojiyi \u00f6ng\u00f6rerek, mevzuatta tan\u0131mlanan \u201cg\u00f6sterge niteli\u011finde \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fctleri\u201d referans alarak yapmaktad\u0131r.\n\n\"\"Piyasa denetimlerinde, Bakanl\u0131k taraf\u0131ndan \u201cbelirlenen de\u011ferler\u201d, imalat\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n teknik dosyas\u0131nda yay\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u201cbeyan edilen de\u011ferler\u201d ile sapma oranlar\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131larak \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn uygunlu\u011fu konusunda karar verilmektedir.\n\nYeni mevzuatla birlikte denetim sonucunun \u00fcr\u00fcnle ilgili olumsuz \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 halinde t\u00fcm e\u015fde\u011fer modellerinin de yapt\u0131r\u0131ma tabi tutulmas\u0131 da piyasa g\u00f6zetimi ve denetimine etkinlik kazand\u0131rmas\u0131 beklenmektedir.<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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Beklenen yeni d\u00fczenlemeler<\/h4>

AB\u2019de enerji t\u00fcketiminin yo\u011funlukla ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiren ilk \u00fcr\u00fcn grubunun d\u00fczenlemeleri ile birlikte 2021 y\u0131l sonuna kadar a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da yer alan \u00fcr\u00fcn gruplar\u0131nda da yeni enerji etiketlemesi ve \u00e7evreye duyarl\u0131 tasar\u0131m gereklilikleri uygulama tebli\u011flerinin yay\u0131mlanmas\u0131 ve 2022 sonu itibar\u0131yla uygulamaya ba\u015flanmas\u0131 beklenmektedir.<\/p>